在安装R之前已经安装一下依赖
yum install cairo cairo-devel libjpeg-turbo libjpeg-turbo-devel \
pango pango-devel libtiff libtiff-devel libXt libXt-devel libpng libpng-devel
> sessionInfo()
R version 3.5.2 (2018-12-20)
Platform: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
Matrix products: default
BLAS/LAPACK: /usr/lib64/R/lib/libRblas.so
locale:
[1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8
[5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8 LC_PAPER=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C
[9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
attached base packages:
[1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
other attached packages:
[1] ggplot2_3.1.1
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] Rcpp_1.0.1 withr_2.1.2 assertthat_0.2.1 crayon_1.3.4 dplyr_0.8.0.1 R6_2.4.0
[7] grid_3.5.2 plyr_1.8.4 gtable_0.3.0 magrittr_1.5 scales_1.0.0 pillar_1.3.1
[13] rlang_0.3.4 lazyeval_0.2.2 rstudioapi_0.10 tools_3.5.2 glue_1.3.1 purrr_0.3.2
[19] munsell_0.5.0 compiler_3.5.2 pkgconfig_2.0.2 colorspace_1.4-1 tidyselect_0.2.5 tibble_2.1.1
> capabilities()
jpeg png tiff tcltk X11 aqua http/ftp sockets libxml
TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE TRUE
fifo cledit iconv NLS profmem cairo ICU long.double libcurl
TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
Warning message:
In doTryCatch(return(expr), name, parentenv, handler) :
unable to load shared object '/usr/lib64/R/modules//R_X11.so':
/usr/lib64/libcairo.so.2: undefined symbol: FT_Get_Var_Design_Coordinates
ggplot2等无法作图
> library(ggplot2)
> ggplot(mtcars, aes(factor(cyl), mpg)) + geom_violin(aes(fill = cyl))
Error in RStudioGD() :
Shadow graphics device error: r error 4 (R code execution error)
In addition: There were 50 or more warnings (use warnings() to see the first 50)
> warnings()
Warning messages:
1: In grDevices:::png("/tmp/RtmpqJD7g6/2c22d9968be54dd48ead81d0a29fa0f2.png", ... :
failed to load cairo DLL
2: In grDevices:::png("/tmp/RtmpqJD7g6/3802e757470f48c8a14ab91ea2c99c54.png", ... :
failed to load cairo DLL
Google搜索好久还是没有得到解决,有空的大神帮忙看一下可能是哪里的问题,谢谢: