ggplot2画图相关问题

zhangbing4502431

api=read.table("clipboard",header=T)

library(ggplot2)

api2=subset(api,City %in% c("Shenyang","Changchun","Harbin","Beijing","Tianjin","Shijiazhuang","Taiyuan","Hohhot"))

ggplot(api2, aes(x=Year, y=api, group=Season,shape=Season)) + geom_line() + geom_point(aes(x=Year, y=api, group=Season,shape=c(1,12,4,19))) + theme_bw()+

facet_wrap(~City, ncol=4,shrink=T) +

opts(axis.text.x=theme_text(angle=-90, hjust=0), legend.position="right") + ylab("Quarterly average of DAPI")+xlab("Years")

zhangbing4502431

Season Year City api

Spring 2001 Shenyang 128

Spring 2001 Changchun 87

Spring 2001 Harbin 111

Spring 2001 Beijing 135

Spring 2001 Tianjin 138

Spring 2001 Shijiazhuang 161

Spring 2001 Taiyuan 150

Spring 2001 Hohhot 137

Spring 2001 Shanghai 86

Spring 2001 Nanjing 112

Spring 2001 Hangzhou 93

Spring 2001 Hefei 87

Spring 2001 Fuzhou 69

Spring 2001 Nanchang 92

Spring 2001 Jinan 115

Spring 2001 Zhengzhou 102

Spring 2001 Wuhan 115

Spring 2001 Changsha 124

Spring 2001 Guangzhou 65

Spring 2001 Haikou 36

Spring 2001 Nanning 56

Spring 2001 Xi’an 111

Spring 2001 Lanzhou 221

Spring 2001 Xining 178

Spring 2001 Yinchuan 143

Spring 2001 Urumqi 165

Spring 2001 Chongqing 107

Spring 2001 Chengdu 138

Spring 2001 Guiyang 81

Spring 2001 Kunming 57

Spring 2001 Lasa 69

Summer 2001 Shenyang 95

Summer 2001 Changchun 61

Summer 2001 Harbin 72

Summer 2001 Beijing 90

Summer 2001 Tianjin 97

Summer 2001 Shijiazhuang 112

Summer 2001 Taiyuan 100

Summer 2001 Hohhot 93

Summer 2001 Shanghai 57

Summer 2001 Nanjing 82

Summer 2001 Hangzhou 67

Summer 2001 Hefei 60

Summer 2001 Fuzhou 58

Summer 2001 Nanchang 60

Summer 2001 Jinan 86

Summer 2001 Zhengzhou 69

Summer 2001 Wuhan 77

Summer 2001 Changsha 82

Summer 2001 Guangzhou 61

Summer 2001 Haikou 26

Summer 2001 Nanning 42

Summer 2001 Xi’an 88

Summer 2001 Lanzhou 103

Summer 2001 Xining 90

Summer 2001 Yinchuan 75

Summer 2001 Urumqi 86

Summer 2001 Chongqing 87

Summer 2001 Chengdu 97

Summer 2001 Guiyang 58

Summer 2001 Kunming 57

Summer 2001 Lasa 43

Autumn 2001 Shenyang 98

Autumn 2001 Changchun 71

Autumn 2001 Harbin 86

Autumn 2001 Beijing 104

Autumn 2001 Tianjin 97

Autumn 2001 Shijiazhuang 125

Autumn 2001 Taiyuan 112

Autumn 2001 Hohhot 86

Autumn 2001 Shanghai 74

Autumn 2001 Nanjing 90

Autumn 2001 Hangzhou 91

Autumn 2001 Hefei 85

Autumn 2001 Fuzhou 61

Autumn 2001 Nanchang 93

Autumn 2001 Jinan 82

Autumn 2001 Zhengzhou 77

Autumn 2001 Wuhan 103

Autumn 2001 Changsha 114

Autumn 2001 Guangzhou 65

Autumn 2001 Haikou 39

Autumn 2001 Nanning 69

Autumn 2001 Xi’an 103

Autumn 2001 Lanzhou 119

Autumn 2001 Xining 89

Autumn 2001 Yinchuan 75

Autumn 2001 Urumqi 112

Autumn 2001 Chongqing 88

Autumn 2001 Chengdu 97

Autumn 2001 Guiyang 84

Autumn 2001 Kunming 53

Autumn 2001 Lasa 54

Winter 2001 Shenyang 144

Winter 2001 Changchun 85

Winter 2001 Harbin 105

Winter 2001 Beijing 109

Winter 2001 Tianjin 110

Winter 2001 Shijiazhuang 134

Winter 2001 Taiyuan 143

Winter 2001 Hohhot 110

Winter 2001 Shanghai 89

Winter 2001 Nanjing 103

Winter 2001 Hangzhou 99

Winter 2001 Hefei 86

Winter 2001 Fuzhou 66

Winter 2001 Nanchang 106

Winter 2001 Jinan 100

Winter 2001 Zhengzhou 90

Winter 2001 Wuhan 112

Winter 2001 Changsha 129

Winter 2001 Guangzhou 66

Winter 2001 Haikou 41

Winter 2001 Nanning 69

Winter 2001 Xi’an 119

Winter 2001 Lanzhou 197

Winter 2001 Xining 114

Winter 2001 Yinchuan 103

Winter 2001 Urumqi 234

Winter 2001 Chongqing 111

Winter 2001 Chengdu 110

Winter 2001 Guiyang 69

Winter 2001 Kunming 60

Winter 2001 Lasa 70

Spring 2002 Shenyang 139

Spring 2002 Changchun 88

Spring 2002 Harbin 108

Spring 2002 Beijing 140

Spring 2002 Tianjin 113

Spring 2002 Shijiazhuang 107

Spring 2002 Taiyuan 122

Spring 2002 Hohhot 97

Spring 2002 Shanghai 90

Spring 2002 Nanjing 103

Spring 2002 Hangzhou 92

Spring 2002 Hefei 83

Spring 2002 Fuzhou 64

Spring 2002 Nanchang 77

Spring 2002 Jinan 91

Spring 2002 Zhengzhou 100

Spring 2002 Wuhan 89

Spring 2002 Changsha 91

Spring 2002 Guangzhou 62

Spring 2002 Haikou 32

Spring 2002 Nanning 53

Spring 2002 Xi’an 117

Spring 2002 Lanzhou 170

Spring 2002 Xining 115

Spring 2002 Yinchuan 92

Spring 2002 Urumqi 100

Spring 2002 Chongqing 115

Spring 2002 Chengdu 113

Spring 2002 Guiyang 64

Spring 2002 Kunming 54

Spring 2002 Lasa 64

Summer 2002 Shenyang 89

Summer 2002 Changchun 61

Summer 2002 Harbin 68

Summer 2002 Beijing 91

Summer 2002 Tianjin 77

Summer 2002 Shijiazhuang 95

Summer 2002 Taiyuan 100

Summer 2002 Hohhot 69

Summer 2002 Shanghai 61

Summer 2002 Nanjing 85

Summer 2002 Hangzhou 78

Summer 2002 Hefei 70

Summer 2002 Fuzhou 52

Summer 2002 Nanchang 65

Summer 2002 Jinan 79

Summer 2002 Zhengzhou 87

Summer 2002 Wuhan 81

Summer 2002 Changsha 79

Summer 2002 Guangzhou 62

Summer 2002 Haikou 23

Summer 2002 Nanning 49

Summer 2002 Xi’an 91

Summer 2002 Lanzhou 78

Summer 2002 Xining 69

Summer 2002 Yinchuan 60

Summer 2002 Urumqi 65

Summer 2002 Chongqing 98

Summer 2002 Chengdu 77

Summer 2002 Guiyang 56

Summer 2002 Kunming 51

Summer 2002 Lasa 37

Autumn 2002 Shenyang 97

Autumn 2002 Changchun 69

Autumn 2002 Harbin 78

Autumn 2002 Beijing 98

Autumn 2002 Tianjin 88

Autumn 2002 Shijiazhuang 142

Autumn 2002 Taiyuan 109

Autumn 2002 Hohhot 85

Autumn 2002 Shanghai 81

Autumn 2002 Nanjing 101

Autumn 2002 Hangzhou 90

Autumn 2002 Hefei 90

Autumn 2002 Fuzhou 61

Autumn 2002 Nanchang 91

Autumn 2002 Jinan 89

Autumn 2002 Zhengzhou 107

Autumn 2002 Wuhan 109

Autumn 2002 Changsha 105

Autumn 2002 Guangzhou 73

Autumn 2002 Haikou 31

Autumn 2002 Nanning 61

Autumn 2002 Xi’an 110

Autumn 2002 Lanzhou 125

Autumn 2002 Xining 72

Autumn 2002 Yinchuan 73

Autumn 2002 Urumqi 104

Autumn 2002 Chongqing 90

Autumn 2002 Chengdu 88

Autumn 2002 Guiyang 68

Autumn 2002 Kunming 57

Autumn 2002 Lasa 50

Winter 2002 Shenyang 114

Winter 2002 Changchun 87

Winter 2002 Harbin 115

Winter 2002 Beijing 110

Winter 2002 Tianjin 108

Winter 2002 Shijiazhuang 172

Winter 2002 Taiyuan 151

Winter 2002 Hohhot 127

Winter 2002 Shanghai 80

Winter 2002 Nanjing 84

Winter 2002 Hangzhou 93

Winter 2002 Hefei 84

Winter 2002 Fuzhou 69

Winter 2002 Nanchang 87

Winter 2002 Jinan 121

Winter 2002 Zhengzhou 89

Winter 2002 Wuhan 106

Winter 2002 Changsha 106

Winter 2002 Guangzhou 92

Winter 2002 Haikou 35

Winter 2002 Nanning 65

Winter 2002 Xi’an 135

Winter 2002 Lanzhou 179

Winter 2002 Xining 111

Winter 2002 Yinchuan 110

Winter 2002 Urumqi 164

Winter 2002 Chongqing 99

Winter 2002 Chengdu 108

Winter 2002 Guiyang 69

Winter 2002 Kunming 65

Winter 2002 Lasa 67

Spring 2003 Shenyang 103

Spring 2003 Changchun 81

Spring 2003 Harbin 94

Spring 2003 Beijing 101

Spring 2003 Tianjin 100

Spring 2003 Shijiazhuang 106

Spring 2003 Taiyuan 102

Spring 2003 Hohhot 77

Spring 2003 Shanghai 70

Spring 2003 Nanjing 84

Spring 2003 Hangzhou 86

Spring 2003 Hefei 74

Spring 2003 Fuzhou 68

Spring 2003 Nanchang 69

Spring 2003 Jinan 110

Spring 2003 Zhengzhou 84

Spring 2003 Wuhan 87

Spring 2003 Changsha 80

Spring 2003 Guangzhou 78

Spring 2003 Haikou 28

Spring 2003 Nanning 54

Spring 2003 Xi’an 89

Spring 2003 Lanzhou 124

Spring 2003 Xining 119

Spring 2003 Yinchuan 82

Spring 2003 Urumqi 65

Spring 2003 Chongqing 91

Spring 2003 Chengdu 100

Spring 2003 Guiyang 64

Spring 2003 Kunming 68

Spring 2003 Lasa 68

Summer 2003 Shenyang 80

Summer 2003 Changchun 54

Summer 2003 Harbin 60

Summer 2003 Beijing 92

Summer 2003 Tianjin 85

Summer 2003 Shijiazhuang 86

Summer 2003 Taiyuan 90

Summer 2003 Hohhot 69

Summer 2003 Shanghai 69

Summer 2003 Nanjing 82

Summer 2003 Hangzhou 79

Summer 2003 Hefei 64

Summer 2003 Fuzhou 57

Summer 2003 Nanchang 66

Summer 2003 Jinan 81

Summer 2003 Zhengzhou 72

Summer 2003 Wuhan 73

Summer 2003 Changsha 82

Summer 2003 Guangzhou 59

Summer 2003 Haikou 22

Summer 2003 Nanning 44

Summer 2003 Xi’an 84

Summer 2003 Lanzhou 79

Summer 2003 Xining 76

Summer 2003 Yinchuan 65

Summer 2003 Urumqi 44

Summer 2003 Chongqing 95

Summer 2003 Chengdu 85

Summer 2003 Guiyang 55

Summer 2003 Kunming 59

Summer 2003 Lasa 43

Autumn 2003 Shenyang 84

Autumn 2003 Changchun 67

Autumn 2003 Harbin 75

Autumn 2003 Beijing 101

Autumn 2003 Tianjin 86

Autumn 2003 Shijiazhuang 113

Autumn 2003 Taiyuan 120

Autumn 2003 Hohhot 71

Autumn 2003 Shanghai 66

Autumn 2003 Nanjing 78

Autumn 2003 Hangzhou 87

Autumn 2003 Hefei 77

Autumn 2003 Fuzhou 58

Autumn 2003 Nanchang 76

Autumn 2003 Jinan 86

Autumn 2003 Zhengzhou 63

Autumn 2003 Wuhan 94

Autumn 2003 Changsha 100

Autumn 2003 Guangzhou 71

Autumn 2003 Haikou 32

Autumn 2003 Nanning 69

Autumn 2003 Xi’an 86

Autumn 2003 Lanzhou 101

Autumn 2003 Xining 78

Autumn 2003 Yinchuan 73

Autumn 2003 Urumqi 75

Autumn 2003 Chongqing 110

Autumn 2003 Chengdu 86

Autumn 2003 Guiyang 70

Autumn 2003 Kunming 67

Autumn 2003 Lasa 48

Winter 2003 Shenyang 108

Winter 2003 Changchun 93

Winter 2003 Harbin 112

Winter 2003 Beijing 97

Winter 2003 Tianjin 101

Winter 2003 Shijiazhuang 127

Winter 2003 Taiyuan 144

Winter 2003 Hohhot 96

Winter 2003 Shanghai 88

Winter 2003 Nanjing 96

Winter 2003 Hangzhou 92

Winter 2003 Hefei 88

Winter 2003 Fuzhou 67

Winter 2003 Nanchang 82

Winter 2003 Jinan 130

Winter 2003 Zhengzhou 96

Winter 2003 Wuhan 110

Winter 2003 Changsha 107

Winter 2003 Guangzhou 82

Winter 2003 Haikou 39

Winter 2003 Nanning 71

Winter 2003 Xi’an 114

Winter 2003 Lanzhou 138

Winter 2003 Xining 100

Winter 2003 Yinchuan 95

Winter 2003 Urumqi 172

Winter 2003 Chongqing 115

Winter 2003 Chengdu 101

Winter 2003 Guiyang 85

Winter 2003 Kunming 75

Winter 2003 Lasa 47

Spring 2004 Shenyang 105

Spring 2004 Changchun 78

Spring 2004 Harbin 84

Spring 2004 Beijing 109

Spring 2004 Tianjin 84

Spring 2004 Shijiazhuang 99

Spring 2004 Taiyuan 125

Spring 2004 Hohhot 76

Spring 2004 Shanghai 78

Spring 2004 Nanjing 90

Spring 2004 Hangzhou 82

Spring 2004 Hefei 80

Spring 2004 Fuzhou 67

Spring 2004 Nanchang 75

Spring 2004 Jinan 118

Spring 2004 Zhengzhou 82

Spring 2004 Wuhan 94

Spring 2004 Changsha 96

Spring 2004 Guangzhou 74

Spring 2004 Haikou 31

Spring 2004 Nanning 58

Spring 2004 Xi’an 101

Spring 2004 Lanzhou 122

Spring 2004 Xining 107

Spring 2004 Yinchuan 82

Spring 2004 Urumqi 77

Spring 2004 Chongqing 108

Spring 2004 Chengdu 84

Spring 2004 Guiyang 73

Spring 2004 Kunming 72

Spring 2004 Lasa 55

Summer 2004 Shenyang 86

Summer 2004 Changchun 58

Summer 2004 Harbin 64

Summer 2004 Beijing 87

Summer 2004 Tianjin 65

Summer 2004 Shijiazhuang 79

Summer 2004 Taiyuan 88

Summer 2004 Hohhot 49

Summer 2004 Shanghai 69

Summer 2004 Nanjing 78

Summer 2004 Hangzhou 68

Summer 2004 Hefei 67

Summer 2004 Fuzhou 53

Summer 2004 Nanchang 67

Summer 2004 Jinan 99

Summer 2004 Zhengzhou 69

Summer 2004 Wuhan 72

Summer 2004 Changsha 80

Summer 2004 Guangzhou 77

Summer 2004 Haikou 22

Summer 2004 Nanning 55

Summer 2004 Xi’an 84

Summer 2004 Lanzhou 81

Summer 2004 Xining 80

Summer 2004 Yinchuan 63

Summer 2004 Urumqi 50

Summer 2004 Chongqing 79

Summer 2004 Chengdu 65

Summer 2004 Guiyang 53

Summer 2004 Kunming 59

Summer 2004 Lasa 21

Autumn 2004 Shenyang 85

Autumn 2004 Changchun 67

Autumn 2004 Harbin 73

Autumn 2004 Beijing 109

Autumn 2004 Tianjin 84

Autumn 2004 Shijiazhuang 69

Autumn 2004 Taiyuan 103

Autumn 2004 Hohhot 65

Autumn 2004 Shanghai 70

Autumn 2004 Nanjing 88

Autumn 2004 Hangzhou 92

Autumn 2004 Hefei 92

Autumn 2004 Fuzhou 60

Autumn 2004 Nanchang 76

Autumn 2004 Jinan 72

Autumn 2004 Zhengzhou 80

Autumn 2004 Wuhan 103

Autumn 2004 Changsha 105

Autumn 2004 Guangzhou 80

Autumn 2004 Haikou 40

Autumn 2004 Nanning 77

Autumn 2004 Xi’an 91

Autumn 2004 Lanzhou 109

Autumn 2004 Xining 74

Autumn 2004 Yinchuan 76

Autumn 2004 Urumqi 89

Autumn 2004 Chongqing 94

Autumn 2004 Chengdu 84

Autumn 2004 Guiyang 68

Autumn 2004 Kunming 68

Autumn 2004 Lasa 49

Winter 2004 Shenyang 92

Winter 2004 Changchun 88

Winter 2004 Harbin 103

Winter 2004 Beijing 98

Winter 2004 Tianjin 98

Winter 2004 Shijiazhuang 93

Winter 2004 Taiyuan 115

Winter 2004 Hohhot 87

Winter 2004 Shanghai 69

Winter 2004 Nanjing 73

Winter 2004 Hangzhou 86

Winter 2004 Hefei 73

Winter 2004 Fuzhou 57

Winter 2004 Nanchang 71

Winter 2004 Jinan 79

Winter 2004 Zhengzhou 81

Winter 2004 Wuhan 94

Winter 2004 Changsha 102

Winter 2004 Guangzhou 79

Winter 2004 Haikou 43

Winter 2004 Nanning 70

Winter 2004 Xi’an 105

Winter 2004 Lanzhou 138

Winter 2004 Xining 94

Winter 2004 Yinchuan 86

Winter 2004 Urumqi 136

Winter 2004 Chongqing 97

Winter 2004 Chengdu 98

Winter 2004 Guiyang 70

Winter 2004 Kunming 72

Winter 2004 Lasa 75

Spring 2005 Shenyang 86

Spring 2005 Changchun 75

Spring 2005 Harbin 71

Spring 2005 Beijing 107

Spring 2005 Tianjin 80

Spring 2005 Shijiazhuang 97

Spring 2005 Taiyuan 103

Spring 2005 Hohhot 82

Spring 2005 Shanghai 74

Spring 2005 Nanjing 91

Spring 2005 Hangzhou 83

Spring 2005 Hefei 80

Spring 2005 Fuzhou 67

Spring 2005 Nanchang 69

Spring 2005 Jinan 101

Spring 2005 Zhengzhou 88

Spring 2005 Wuhan 88

Spring 2005 Changsha 93

Spring 2005 Guangzhou 69

Spring 2005 Haikou 38

Spring 2005 Nanning 59

Spring 2005 Xi’an 83

Spring 2005 Lanzhou 103

Spring 2005 Xining 84

Spring 2005 Yinchuan 69

Spring 2005 Urumqi 63

Spring 2005 Chongqing 91

Spring 2005 Chengdu 80

Spring 2005 Guiyang 68

Spring 2005 Kunming 69

Spring 2005 Lasa 69

Summer 2005 Shenyang 77

Summer 2005 Changchun 59

Summer 2005 Harbin 57

Summer 2005 Beijing 89

Summer 2005 Tianjin 69

Summer 2005 Shijiazhuang 81

Summer 2005 Taiyuan 86

Summer 2005 Hohhot 47

Summer 2005 Shanghai 61

Summer 2005 Nanjing 70

Summer 2005 Hangzhou 68

Summer 2005 Hefei 60

Summer 2005 Fuzhou 51

Summer 2005 Nanchang 60

Summer 2005 Jinan 84

Summer 2005 Zhengzhou 69

Summer 2005 Wuhan 72

Summer 2005 Changsha 70

Summer 2005 Guangzhou 58

Summer 2005 Haikou 28

Summer 2005 Nanning 42

Summer 2005 Xi’an 74

Summer 2005 Lanzhou 72

Summer 2005 Xining 76

Summer 2005 Yinchuan 59

Summer 2005 Urumqi 39

Summer 2005 Chongqing 73

Summer 2005 Chengdu 69

Summer 2005 Guiyang 61

Summer 2005 Kunming 58

Summer 2005 Lasa 49

Autumn 2005 Shenyang 87

Autumn 2005 Changchun 71

Autumn 2005 Harbin 79

Autumn 2005 Beijing 116

Autumn 2005 Tianjin 92

Autumn 2005 Shijiazhuang 93

Autumn 2005 Taiyuan 92

Autumn 2005 Hohhot 66

Autumn 2005 Shanghai 72

Autumn 2005 Nanjing 82

Autumn 2005 Hangzhou 88

Autumn 2005 Hefei 74

Autumn 2005 Fuzhou 59

Autumn 2005 Nanchang 76

Autumn 2005 Jinan 93

Autumn 2005 Zhengzhou 80

Autumn 2005 Wuhan 84

Autumn 2005 Changsha 88

Autumn 2005 Guangzhou 74

Autumn 2005 Haikou 45

Autumn 2005 Nanning 65

Autumn 2005 Xi’an 92

Autumn 2005 Lanzhou 108

Autumn 2005 Xining 76

Autumn 2005 Yinchuan 68

Autumn 2005 Urumqi 77

Autumn 2005 Chongqing 76

Autumn 2005 Chengdu 92

Autumn 2005 Guiyang 59

Autumn 2005 Kunming 70

Autumn 2005 Lasa 48

Winter 2005 Shenyang 102

Winter 2005 Changchun 98

Winter 2005 Harbin 94

Winter 2005 Beijing 102

Winter 2005 Tianjin 94

Winter 2005 Shijiazhuang 106

Winter 2005 Taiyuan 105

Winter 2005 Hohhot 101

Winter 2005 Shanghai 68

Winter 2005 Nanjing 74

Winter 2005 Hangzhou 85

Winter 2005 Hefei 75

Winter 2005 Fuzhou 59

Winter 2005 Nanchang 75

Winter 2005 Jinan 87

Winter 2005 Zhengzhou 86

Winter 2005 Wuhan 94

Winter 2005 Changsha 96

Winter 2005 Guangzhou 79

Winter 2005 Haikou 49

Winter 2005 Nanning 69

Winter 2005 Xi’an 113

Winter 2005 Lanzhou 169

Winter 2005 Xining 94

Winter 2005 Yinchuan 94

Winter 2005 Urumqi 211

Winter 2005 Chongqing 98

Winter 2005 Chengdu 94

Winter 2005 Guiyang 81

Winter 2005 Kunming 73

Winter 2005 Lasa 64

zhangbing4502431

有两个问题需要解决，第一，每个图中的图例（点及线）是否可以自己选择（因为默认的效果不好，不能体现差异）

第二，生成的图中城市排布是否可以自己来定义（因为想把某些城市放在一起）

如果有其他的图形可以体现数据的特性，也请告诉我。非常感谢

doctorjxd

[quote]

第一，每个图中的图例（点及线）是否可以自己选择（因为默认的效果不好，不能体现差异）

[/quote]

scale_shape_manual和scale_linetype_manual可以满足你

[quote]

第二，生成的图中城市排布是否可以自己来定义（因为想把某些城市放在一起）

[/quote]

试试有序因子排列

[quote]

如果有其他的图形可以体现数据的特性，也请告诉我。

[/quote]

试试geom_violin

zhangbing4502431

回复第4楼的 doctorjxd：谢谢，问题都解决了。geom_violin好像处理我这批数据得到的效果不好。因为有三个分类变量。